Friday, November 10, 2006

What is Propaganda?

-Propaganda is a method in which uses to spread ideas and informations to influence people's behavior and mind. Propaganda limits and controls people's view point. People are not allow to think, but are forced to believe in what they is seen or told. It does not matter if the picture illustrate the fact or not. Therefore, by studying them, we can image how the Russia government and Stalin used the propaganda to motivate their people.

Russian Propaganda Posters [1917-1955]


http://www.asij.ac.jp/middle/ac/ss/8/usaussrpropaganda.htm

This was a poster from 1918 after the WW1. Sitting on the top was the Tsar wearing his premium cloth with the priest bending over above his right shoulder. Standing at the back with a whip and a huge bloody blade was the noble. Skeleton-like people underneath them represent the labor, carrying them through the most desperate land, with a fleet of bats flied above behind them. This scene showed how bad the living-condition of the laboring class after the First World War. This harsh condition influenced people to support the revolution.


http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~vbonnell/images/o_kazhdom.jpg
This poster gave us an image of Stalin working in the Kremlin. The clock tower outside the window told that it was five minutes past midnight already, still Stalin was sitting down, concentrated in his work. The view of Stalin working hard through the night made people believed that Stalin cares for them, and though he might not come out from the Kremlin, they still can be sure that he worked hard for them.


http://posters.nce.buttobi.net/big/0294.jpg
Hand with the hummer and Sickle represent people who worked and supported the revolution. Wrapped by number five with flowers was a promise from Stalin a bright future within five years, the Five-Year Plan. The buildings and farms at the back told that this economic plan applied in both sides of economy, industry and agriculture. This poster influenced the people to support the Five-Year Plan in which Stalin came up to solve economic problems in Russia.


http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~vbonnell/images/kolkhoz_v_rabote.jpg
The poster revealed a scene of working condition in a collective farm. Most people wore red clothes which was the color of revolution. The expression of happiness shown on each character face told how happy they were. Picture of children drinking and man relaxing told us that the condition in a collective farm was not harsh. The message that this poster gave was that the condition in one of the Five-year plan project was not bad. Peasants lived and worked happily without any kind of problem.


http://socrates.berkeley.edu/~vbonnell/images/pod_voditelstvom.jpg
The man stood in the middle, raising his hand was Stalin. The position he stood, leading a million of people behind gave us an idea of how great Stalin was. Beside him stood a priest, a prince, business men, a monk and other high class nobles and above them shown a map of Russia. The main massage that this poster gave was that under Stalin’s great leadership, we could achieve Communism.

http://www.iisg.nl/exhibitions/chairman/sov33.php
This picture was published in 1938. It gives a large, clear image of Stalin over the celebrating parade with a background of airplanes and soldiers. Underneath the picture said “Long Live the great Stalin!” By the size of each figure, it is clearly states that Stalin held the highest power. The parade below gives us an explanation of happiness, Stalin had brought to them. The soldiers and militaries at the back tell the status of Russia army, that it is fully prepared. The overall of the poster gives us an expression of perfection under the control of Stalin.




The posters tell that in the beginning, Russia was lack of a responsible leader until Stalin came into power. As the result of WWI, the economic of Russia was in a severe condition. Stalin had thought about it and came up with new economic plan, the Five-Year Plan. Though it helped improved their economy, the people still disbelieved in the government for the rumors of their true, harsh condition. Therefor, the propaganda were used to gain support from the people.


Thursday, August 17, 2006

The 1900's: The first Step of Progression

The famous of 1900s

Phonograph

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonograph

A phonograph or gramophone was a popular consumer product in 1900s. It's used to play a recorded sound which similar to a radio nowadays.

Mississippi John Hurt

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mississippi_John_Hurt

Mississippi John Hurt was a blue singer as well as a guitarist. He had a great influence on variety of music genres such as blue, country, folk, and rock n' roll.

Buddenbrooks

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddenbrooks

Buddenbrooks was the first novel from Thomas Mann which published in 1901. This novel connects 20th century with 19th century, and also received the Novel price in Liturature in 1929.

Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
Plabo Picasso started this paint in France, and finished in 1907. This paint represents five prostitude in which Picasso particularly painted them using variety stlyes of art.
Scientific Discovery

Brownian Motion

Alberth Einstein was the first person who brought this model to the public. It is a mathematical model used to describe the movement of minute particals that are in liquid.


Technology Improvements

The Photostat Machine

http://www.officemuseum.com/IMagesWWW/1918_Photostat_illustration_OM.jpg

Before the 1900s, copying used to be done by hand. The photostat machine or the photocopy machine was developed to satisfy the needs of industrial growth. This machine was very useful at the time. It was easier, faster, and also allowed us to have a greater number of pages copying.








The Panama canal is the major ship canal that connect the gulf of panama with the Caribbean Sea. It is considered the most difficult constructing project ever had at the time. This canal made the trading between the Pacific and Atlantic ocean much more pleasant.

People

Sigmund Freud

(May 6, 1856-Sep 23, 1939)

Sigmund Freud is known as the father of psychoanalysis for he was the founder of psychoanalytic school of psychology. His research showed an existance of diseases even before other researthers noticed it. But the most addition of his work was about unconcious or a mental part that make people unaware.
Wright Brothers

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1900s

Ovrille and Wilber Wright lead us a way to the sky road. They made the first controlled, powered, continuous flight which used a vehical that weight more than air. Their accomplishment had a great influence on our modern avaition.

Queen Victoria
(May 24, 1819- Jan 22, 1901)
Queen Victoria was the Queen of United kingdom as well as the first Empress of India. Her reign last from June 20, 1837 - Jan 22, 1901 which was the longest reign in the history of United Kingdom. British Empire became a global power and reached its vertex.
Events
First Mass Production of Automobiles, 1900

http://central.hcrhs.k12.nj.us/science/stories/storyReader$48


In the pass, car usually built by hands. Therefore, there were very few number of it. Along with its prize, really expensive, very few people were able to afford one. But this event allowed us to able to build a larger quantity of cars with the help of machines. It was really essential for our nowaday life, because it is now our primary transportation.

Boxer Rebellion, 1900

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boxer_rebellion

The boxer rebellion took place in China. The Chinese in those time saw western peoples as barbarians. There were more than 10,000 peoples including the chinese who believed in Christianity get killed in these event. But it ended after 20,000 troops from allies of European countries. This event is important because it allowed foreign troops to stay in order to protect their people in China.

San Francisco Earthquake, 1906

http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/sfeq.htm

For me this is one of the most interesting event of this decade. This quake happened on April 18 at 5:18 a.m. and only lasted for ONE minute. As you can see that though it lasted for a very short period of time, it left us a great destruction. It concerned us, human, that we should not overlook nature and should take them seriously for the sake of safety.


Wednesday, August 09, 2006

Welcome!!~~~zZ

Z~!WelcomE!~Z